How to Hike the Cedar Crest Trail

The Cedar Crest Trail is one of the most revered hiking routes in the Pacific Northwest, offering a seamless blend of old-growth forests, panoramic ridgeline views, and serene alpine meadows. Located in the Mount Hood National Forest in Oregon, this 7.2-mile loop trail attracts hikers from across the country seeking solitude, natural beauty, and a moderate physical challenge. Unlike more crowded trails in the region, Cedar Crest maintains a quiet character, making it ideal for those who value immersive wilderness experiences without the noise of large crowds. Whether you’re a seasoned backpacker or a weekend hiker looking to expand your outdoor repertoire, understanding how to hike the Cedar Crest Trail properly ensures not only your safety but also your deep appreciation for the landscape. This guide provides a comprehensive, step-by-step walkthrough of everything you need to know—from trailhead logistics and gear selection to seasonal considerations and Leave No Trace ethics—so you can experience the trail at its fullest potential.

Step-by-Step Guide

1. Research and Plan Your Trip

Before setting foot on the Cedar Crest Trail, thorough planning is non-negotiable. Begin by visiting the official Mount Hood National Forest website and reviewing current trail conditions, fire restrictions, and weather advisories. The trail is open year-round, but snowpack can persist into June at higher elevations, and autumn storms can make the descent slippery. Check the Oregon Hikers Field Guide and AllTrails for recent user reports—these often include real-time updates on downed trees, muddy sections, or trail closures due to logging or erosion.

Decide on your start time. The trailhead is accessed via Forest Road 18, which is gravel and can be rough after rain. Arriving early—by 7:00 a.m. at the latest—ensures parking availability and allows you to complete the hike before afternoon thunderstorms roll in. Summer and early fall are the most popular seasons, but late spring offers wildflower blooms, and early autumn provides golden larches and crisp air. Avoid mid-July to mid-August if you prefer fewer people; weekends during this window see increased foot traffic.

2. Locate and Access the Trailhead

The Cedar Crest Trail begins at the Cedar Crest Trailhead, located approximately 12 miles northeast of Government Camp, Oregon. From Highway 26, turn onto Forest Road 18 (also signed as the “Cedar Creek Road”). Drive 8.5 miles on this gravel road until you reach the signed trailhead parking area. The road is narrow and winding, so high-clearance vehicles are recommended, especially after rainfall. Do not attempt this route in low-slung sedans during wet conditions.

Parking is limited to about 15–20 vehicles. If the lot is full, continue another 0.3 miles to the designated overflow pullout. Never block the road or park on the shoulder where it impedes visibility. A Northwest Forest Pass or America the Beautiful Pass is required for parking. These can be purchased digitally via the US Forest Service app or at the Mount Hood National Forest Visitor Center in Government Camp.

3. Prepare Your Gear

Even on a day hike, the Cedar Crest Trail demands proper equipment. Temperatures can drop rapidly above 5,000 feet, and weather shifts are common. Your pack should include:

• Layered clothing: Moisture-wicking base layer, insulating mid-layer (fleece or down), and waterproof shell. Avoid cotton—it retains moisture and increases risk of hypothermia.
• Sturdy hiking boots: Ankle support is critical on rocky, root-littered sections. Break them in before your hike.
• Navigation tools: Even though the trail is well-marked, carry a physical map (USGS Mount Hood East quadrangle) and a GPS device or smartphone with offline maps (Gaia GPS or AllTrails Pro).
• Hydration: Carry at least 3 liters of water. There are no reliable water sources along the trail; streams are seasonal and require filtration.
• Food: High-energy snacks like trail mix, energy bars, and dried fruit. Pack more than you think you’ll need.
• First aid kit: Include blister care, antiseptic wipes, tweezers, and any personal medications.
• Emergency items: Whistle, headlamp with extra batteries, emergency blanket, and fire starter.

For winter or early spring hikes, add microspikes, trekking poles, and an ice axe. Snow can linger on the upper ridge even into June, and the trail becomes icy without proper traction.

4. Begin the Hike: The Ascent

Start on the wide, well-trodden path that heads northeast from the trailhead. The initial 0.8 miles are relatively flat, winding through a dense canopy of Douglas fir and western hemlock. Listen for the distant chatter of Steller’s jays and the rustle of deer in the underbrush. Watch for moss-covered boulders and the occasional cedar stump—evidence of the forest’s historical logging past.

At 0.8 miles, you’ll reach a junction marked by a wooden sign. Turn right onto the Cedar Crest Trail. The elevation gain begins in earnest. The next 1.5 miles climb steadily at a 10–12% grade, gaining 800 feet. Use switchbacks to conserve energy. Pause occasionally to catch your breath and hydrate. This section is shaded but humid; sweat can accumulate quickly.

At the 2.3-mile mark, the trail levels out slightly as it enters a subalpine zone. Here, the trees thin, and views of Mount Hood begin to emerge through gaps in the canopy. This is also where you’ll first encounter the trail’s namesake: ancient western red cedars, some over 500 years old. Their massive trunks and peeling, fibrous bark are unmistakable. Take a moment to appreciate these living monuments—they are among the oldest trees in the region.

5. Traverse the Ridgeline

From 2.5 to 4.2 miles, the trail follows the crest of the ridge, offering uninterrupted 360-degree views. On clear days, you can see Mount Jefferson to the south, the Three Sisters to the southeast, and the Columbia River Gorge to the north. This is the most exposed portion of the hike. Wind can be strong and sudden. Secure your hat and avoid standing near the edge if the ground is loose.

At 3.5 miles, you’ll pass a small, unnamed meadow dotted with lupine and paintbrush in summer. This is an ideal spot for a rest break. There’s no water here, but the open space offers a rare opportunity to sit without trees blocking the breeze. Continue along the ridge, where the trail narrows and becomes more technical. Watch your footing—some sections are lined with loose scree.

At 4.2 miles, you’ll reach the highest point on the trail: 6,100 feet. A large cairn marks the summit. Take a photo, but don’t add to the cairn. Unnecessary rock stacking disrupts natural processes and can mislead other hikers.

6. Descend via the Return Loop

At the summit, the trail begins its descent along the eastern flank. The path is steep and rocky, with frequent roots and exposed tree bases. Use trekking poles to reduce knee strain. This section is often muddy after rain, so proceed with caution. Watch for signs of erosion—steep drop-offs are common here.

At 5.5 miles, the trail enters a dense forest again. The descent becomes less severe, and the ground softens with moss and pine needles. You’ll pass a small, seasonal stream at 6.1 miles. While it may look inviting, do not drink untreated water. Even clear mountain streams can harbor giardia or cryptosporidium.

At 6.8 miles, you’ll reach the junction with the Cedar Creek Trail. Turn left here, following the blue diamond markers. This final 0.4-mile stretch is gentle and mostly flat, winding through ferns and wild ginger. The trailhead parking lot comes into view shortly after.

7. Complete Your Hike and Leave No Trace

When you return to your vehicle, take a moment to inspect your gear and clothing for ticks or burrs. Wash your hands before eating, even if you used hand sanitizer on the trail. Pack out everything you brought in—including food wrappers, tissues, and apple cores. Even biodegradable items can attract wildlife and disrupt natural foraging behaviors.

Before leaving, take a photo of the trailhead sign to document your journey. Consider submitting your hike details to the Oregon Hikers Field Guide or AllTrails to help future visitors. Your report could save someone from a hazardous section or a closed detour.

Best Practices

1. Hike in Small Groups

The Cedar Crest Trail thrives on quietude. Groups larger than six people can overwhelm the trail’s natural ambiance and disturb wildlife. If you’re with a larger group, split into two smaller parties and stagger your start times by 15–20 minutes. This reduces noise, minimizes trail erosion, and preserves the sense of solitude that draws so many to this route.

2. Respect Wildlife

This trail lies within the habitat of black bears, mountain lions, and Roosevelt elk. Store food in bear-resistant containers or hang it at least 10 feet off the ground and 4 feet from the trunk of a tree if you’re camping nearby. Never feed animals—even a single treat can condition them to approach humans, leading to dangerous encounters. If you see a bear, remain calm, speak firmly, and slowly back away. Do not run.

3. Practice Leave No Trace Principles

Follow all seven Leave No Trace principles rigorously:

• Plan ahead and prepare.
• Travel and camp on durable surfaces.
• Dispose of waste properly—pack out all trash, including biodegradable items.
• Leave what you find—do not pick flowers, carve trees, or remove rocks.
• Minimize campfire impact—fires are prohibited above 5,000 feet and discouraged elsewhere.
• Respect wildlife—observe from a distance.
• Be considerate of other visitors—keep noise low and yield to uphill hikers.

4. Avoid Trail Shortcuts

When you encounter a muddy or eroded section, resist the urge to walk around it. Creating informal paths accelerates soil loss and damages root systems. Stay on the designated tread. If the trail is washed out, wait for maintenance crews or report the damage to the Mount Hood National Forest office.

5. Monitor Your Physical Limits

The Cedar Crest Trail is rated moderate, but its cumulative elevation gain of 1,800 feet and uneven terrain can be taxing. If you’re new to hiking, start with shorter trails in the area to build endurance. Pay attention to signs of altitude sickness—headache, nausea, dizziness—and descend immediately if symptoms arise. Hydration and pacing are more important than speed.

6. Know When to Turn Back

Weather in the Cascades is unpredictable. If clouds roll in suddenly, visibility drops below 100 feet, or lightning is nearby, retreat immediately. The ridge section is particularly dangerous during storms. If you’re unsure whether to continue, err on the side of caution. There’s no shame in turning back—it’s a sign of responsible hiking.

7. Share the Trail

Mountain bikers and equestrians are permitted on parts of the Cedar Creek Trail but not on the Cedar Crest Loop itself. Always yield to horses—step off the trail on the downhill side and remain quiet. If you encounter a group of hikers ahead, announce your presence politely and pass with care. Never assume the trail is yours alone.

Tools and Resources

1. Trail Maps and Apps

Reliable mapping tools are essential for navigating the Cedar Crest Trail. The following resources are trusted by local hikers:

• USGS Topographic Maps: The Mount Hood East 7.5-minute quadrangle (1997 edition) is the most accurate for elevation and contour lines. Download free PDFs from the USGS National Map Viewer.
• Gaia GPS: Offers offline maps, satellite imagery, and real-time GPS tracking. The Cedar Crest Trail is pre-loaded in the Oregon Hiking layer.
• AllTrails Pro: Includes user-submitted photos, recent trail conditions, and difficulty ratings. Filter by “dog-friendly” or “solo-friendly” to tailor your search.
• CalTopo: A powerful web-based tool for custom route planning. Use it to simulate elevation profiles and identify water sources.

2. Weather Forecasting

Do not rely on general forecasts. Use these hyperlocal tools:

• Mountain Forecast (Mount Hood): Provides wind speed, temperature, and precipitation at 5,000, 6,000, and 7,000 feet.
• NOAA’s HRRR Model: High-Resolution Rapid Refresh forecasts update hourly and show storm movement with precision.
• Windy.com: Visualizes wind patterns and cloud cover over the Cascades in real time.

3. Permit and Pass Information

A Northwest Forest Pass is required for parking at the Cedar Crest Trailhead. These are available at:

• Mount Hood National Forest Visitor Center (11300 US-26, Government Camp, OR)
• Recreation.gov (online purchase)
• Local retailers such as REI and Oregon Trail Outfitters

The annual pass costs $30; a daily pass is $5. The America the Beautiful Pass ($80/year) also grants access to all federal lands, including national parks and forests.

4. Local Hiking Communities

Joining regional hiking groups can provide insider knowledge:

• Oregon Hikers Facebook Group: Over 25,000 members who post daily trail updates, photos, and safety alerts.
• Portland Hiking Club: Organizes guided Cedar Crest hikes in spring and fall.
• Trailkeepers of Oregon: Volunteers who maintain this trail. Consider donating or signing up for a work party.

5. Emergency Contacts and Safety

In case of emergency, call 911 and provide your GPS coordinates. For non-emergency trail reports, contact the Mount Hood National Forest Ranger District at (503) 622-5225. Always leave a trip plan with someone reliable—including your expected return time and vehicle license plate.

6. Recommended Reading

Deepen your understanding of the region’s ecology and history with these books:

• Mount Hood: A History of the Mountain and Its People by William L. Sullivan
• Wildflowers of the Pacific Northwest by Turner and Kershaw
• Leave No Trace: A Guide to the New Wilderness Ethics by Robert “Bear” Stearns

Real Examples

Example 1: The Solo Hiker Who Turned Back

In June 2023, a 58-year-old solo hiker from Portland began the Cedar Crest Trail at 8:30 a.m. with no weather check. By 11:00 a.m., dense fog rolled in, reducing visibility to near zero. The hiker, unfamiliar with the ridge’s contours, became disoriented. Instead of continuing, they used their GPS to backtrack to the 3.5-mile meadow, where they waited for the fog to lift. Two hours later, the sky cleared, and they safely descended. They later submitted a detailed report to Oregon Hikers, warning others about the rapid weather changes. Their decision to turn back not only saved their life but also contributed valuable data to the hiking community.

Example 2: The Family Hike That Went Wrong

A family of four attempted the trail in late May with children aged 7 and 9. They wore sneakers, carried only one liter of water, and brought no map. At 2.8 miles, the younger child twisted an ankle on a hidden root. With no cell service, the parents panicked. Fortunately, a group of experienced hikers passing by had first aid supplies and a satellite communicator. They called for assistance and helped carry the child out. The family later admitted they had underestimated the trail. They now recommend this hike only to those with prior experience and proper gear.

Example 3: The Volunteer Who Preserved the Trail

In 2022, a member of Trailkeepers of Oregon noticed severe erosion near the summit cairn. Heavy foot traffic from hikers trying to “get the best photo” had created a 12-foot-wide gully. The volunteer organized a weekend work party, rerouting the trail using native plants and log barriers. They installed a new sign explaining the ecological impact of shortcuts. Within a year, erosion decreased by 80%. Their efforts exemplify how individual action can protect fragile ecosystems.

Example 4: The Photographer Who Captured the Season

A professional landscape photographer hiked Cedar Crest in early October, documenting the transition from summer to autumn. Their time-lapse video of golden larches against a snow-dusted Mount Hood went viral on Instagram, drawing thousands of new hikers to the trail. But instead of promoting overcrowding, they partnered with the Forest Service to create a “Respect the Ridge” campaign, encouraging visitors to hike midweek and avoid peak hours. Their work shows how storytelling can inspire conservation.

FAQs

Is the Cedar Crest Trail suitable for beginners?

The trail is rated moderate due to its elevation gain and uneven terrain. Beginners with good fitness and prior hiking experience can manage it, but those completely new to hiking should start with flatter, shorter trails like Mirror Lake or Trillium Lake before attempting Cedar Crest.

Can I bring my dog on the Cedar Crest Trail?

Yes, dogs are permitted but must be leashed at all times. The rocky terrain and steep drop-offs can be hazardous for paws. Bring extra water and check your dog’s feet for cuts or embedded burrs after the hike.

Are there water sources along the trail?

No reliable water sources exist. Seasonal streams may be present in spring, but they are not safe to drink without filtration. Always carry enough water—3 liters minimum.

How long does the hike take?

Most hikers complete the loop in 4 to 6 hours, depending on fitness level and time spent at viewpoints. Allow extra time for photos, rest, and navigating rocky sections.

Is the trail open in winter?

Yes, but it requires snow gear. Microspikes, trekking poles, and an ice axe are recommended. Snow can be 2–4 feet deep on the ridge. Only experienced winter hikers should attempt it. Check snowpack reports before going.

What’s the best time of year to hike Cedar Crest?

July through September offers the most reliable conditions: snow-free trails, clear skies, and blooming wildflowers. Early June and late October are quieter but riskier due to lingering snow or early storms.

Do I need a permit to hike?

No permit is required to hike, but a Northwest Forest Pass or America the Beautiful Pass is required for parking at the trailhead.

Are there restrooms at the trailhead?

Yes, a vault toilet is available at the parking area. There are no facilities on the trail. Use a cathole at least 200 feet from water sources if you must relieve yourself on the trail.

Can I camp on the Cedar Crest Trail?

No, dispersed camping is not permitted on the trail itself. The nearest designated campgrounds are Elk Meadows and Clackamas River Campground, both 10–15 minutes away by car.

What should I do if I see someone violating trail rules?

Politely remind them of Leave No Trace principles. If behavior is dangerous or persistent, document the incident (photo, time, location) and report it to the Mount Hood National Forest Ranger District.

Conclusion

Hiking the Cedar Crest Trail is more than a physical journey—it’s a connection to ancient forests, resilient ecosystems, and the quiet majesty of the Cascades. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you not only ensure your own safety and enjoyment but also contribute to the preservation of a landscape that has endured for centuries. The trail does not demand perfection; it asks for mindfulness. Slow down. Look closely. Listen. The cedars have been standing longer than any of us have been walking. Let them remind you of what truly matters: respect, presence, and stewardship.

As you plan your next hike, remember that the best trails are not the ones with the most views, but the ones that leave you changed. The Cedar Crest Trail offers both. Walk it with care, and it will give you more than memories—it will give you perspective.